SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

                          Washington, D. C. 20549

                                  FORM 8-K/A
                              AMENDMENT NO. 1

                               CURRENT REPORT

                     Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of
                    the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

    Date of report (Date of earliest event reported): December 14, 2004

                                ASHLAND INC.
           (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

                                  Kentucky
               (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation)

               1-2918                                       61-0122250
         (Commission File Number)                           (I.R.S. Employer
                                                            Identification No.)

50 E. RiverCenter Boulevard, Covington, Kentucky              41012-0391
   (Address of principal executive offices)                    (Zip Code)

    P.O. Box 391, Covington, Kentucky                           41012-0391
            (Mailing Address)                                   (Zip Code)

     Registrant's telephone number, including area code (859) 815-3333


Check the  appropriate  box below if the Form 8-K  filing  is  intended  to
simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of
the following provisions:

[  ]     Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act
         (17 CFR 2230.425)
[  ]     Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act
         (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
[  ]     Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the
         Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
[  ]     Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the
         Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))


EXPLANATORY NOTE This amendment to the Current Report on Form 8-K dated December 14, 2004 and filed December 14, 2004 of Ashland Inc. ("Ashland") is being filed to attach the earnings update press release. Item 8.01. Other Events On December 14, 2004, Ashland Inc. provided an earnings update for the December quarter, which is discussed in more detail in the press release attached hereto as Exhibit 99.1. Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits (c) Exhibits 99.1 Press Release dated December 14, 2004

SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. ASHLAND INC. ------------------------------------------- (Registrant) Date: December 16, 2004 /s/ J. Marvin Quin -------------------------------------------- Name: J. Marvin Quin Title: Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

EXHIBIT INDEX 99.1 Press Release dated December 14, 2004

                                                        EXHIBIT 99.1

NEWS RELEASE


                             FOR FURTHER INFORMATION:

                             Media Relations:            Investor Relations:
                             Jim Vitak                   Bill Henderson
                             (614) 790-3715              (859) 815-4454
                             jevitak@ashland.com         wehenderson@ashland.com

                             FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
                             December 14, 2004


ASHLAND INC. PROVIDES EARNINGS UPDATE

COVINGTON, Ky. - Ashland Inc. announced today that it expects substantially
higher earnings for the December quarter,  compared to last year's quarter,
primarily  due to the  performance  of its  38-percent  owned  refining and
marketing  joint  venture,  Marathon  Ashland  Petroleum LLC (MAP).  Strong
refining  margins earlier in the quarter and, more recently,  falling crude
oil prices  have  created a favorable  profit  environment.  Ashland's  net
income for the 2003 December quarter was $34 million or 49 cents per share.
Results from wholly-owned businesses are expected to fall short compared to
results from the same  quarter a year ago due  primarily to the impact that
adverse  weather  has  had  on  the  Transportation   Construction  Sector,
commercially known as Ashland Paving And Construction, Inc. (APAC). For the
first two months of the quarter,  revenues declined nine percent versus the
prior year as wet conditions,  caused in part by Hurricane Ivan,  adversely
affected  construction  activity and increased  operating costs.  APAC will
likely record  quarterly  operating income well below and perhaps less than
half of the 2003 December quarter.  First quarter results from the Chemical
Sector, which consists of the Ashland  Distribution,  Valvoline and Ashland
Specialty Chemical  divisions,  are expected to be slightly above the prior
year.  Valvoline  will likely  report a reduction  in  operating  income as
branded sales volumes have declined  about 5 percent due to softer  markets
and competitors' promotions. Ashland Specialty Chemical expects earnings to
be down slightly relative to the


                                  -more-

Ashland Inc. Provides Earnings Update, page 2 prior year due to the continuing challenge of rapidly rising raw material prices. Ashland Distribution's profit growth should offset weaknesses elsewhere in the Sector, as it expects to achieve operating income well above 2003 levels. Ashland plans to announce earnings for the December 2004 quarter on January 25, 2005. Ashland Inc. (NYSE: ASH) is a Fortune 500 transportation construction, chemical and petroleum company providing products, services and customer solutions throughout the world. To learn more about Ashland, visit www.ashland.com. -0- Forward-Looking Statements This news release contains forward-looking statements, within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. These statements include those that refer to Ashland's operating performance, earnings and expectations about the MAP transaction. Although Ashland believes its expectations are based on reasonable assumptions, it cannot assure the expectations reflected herein will be achieved. These forward-looking statements are based upon internal forecasts and analyses of current and future market conditions and trends, management plans and strategies, weather, operating efficiencies and economic conditions, such as prices, supply and demand, cost of raw materials, and legal proceedings and claims (including environmental and asbestos matters) and are subject to a number of risks, uncertainties, and assumptions that could cause actual results to differ materially from those we describe in the forward-looking statements. The risks, uncertainties, and assumptions include the possibility that Ashland will be unable to fully realize the benefits anticipated from the MAP transaction; the possibility of failing to receive a favorable ruling from the Internal Revenue Service; the possibility that Ashland fails to obtain the approval of its shareholders; the possibility that the transaction may not close or that Ashland may be required to modify some aspect of the transaction to obtain regulatory approvals; and other risks that are described from time to time in the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) reports of Ashland. Other factors and risks affecting Ashland are contained in Ashland's Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended Sept. 30, 2004, filed with the SEC and available on Ashland's Investor Relations website at www.ashland.com/investors or the SEC's website at www.sec.gov. Ashland undertakes no obligation to subsequently update or revise the forward-looking statements made in this news release to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this news release. Additional Information about the MAP Transaction In connection with the proposed transaction, Ashland filed a preliminary proxy statement on Schedule 14A with the SEC on June 21, 2004 and an amended preliminary proxy statement on Schedule 14A on August 31, 2004. ATB Holdings Inc. and New EXM Inc. filed a registration statement on Form S-4, which includes a further amended preliminary proxy statement/prospectus, with the SEC on October 12, 2004. Investors and security holders are urged to read those documents and any other relevant documents filed or that will be filed with the SEC, including the definitive proxy statement/prospectus regarding the proposed transaction as they become available, because they contain, or will contain, important information. The definitive proxy statement/prospectus will be filed with the SEC by Ashland, and security holders may obtain a free copy of the definitive proxy statement/prospectus when it becomes available, and other documents filed with the SEC by Ashland, including the preliminary proxy statement at the SEC's website at www.sec.gov. The definitive proxy statement/prospectus, and other documents filed with the SEC by Ashland, including the preliminary proxy statement, may also be obtained for free in the SEC filings section on Ashland's Investor Relations website at www.ashland.com/investors, or by directing a request to Ashland at 50 E. RiverCenter Blvd., Covington, KY 41012. The respective directors and executive officers of Ashland and other persons may be deemed to be participants in solicitation of proxies in respect of the proposed transaction. Information regarding Ashland's directors and executive officers is available in its proxy statement filed with the SEC by Ashland on December 8, 2003. Investors may obtain information regarding the interests of participants in the solicitation of proxies in connection with the transaction referenced in the foregoing information by reading the definitive proxy statement/prospectus when it becomes available.